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Stomach Ulcers – Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

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  • Stomach Ulcers – Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Have you ever been unable to get rid of a sudden, intense, scorching sensation in your stomach? You may dismiss it as acidity, but what if it’s actually a stomach ulcer or something more serious? Painful sores that form in the stomach lining are known as stomach ulcers or gastric ulcers. The good news is that they are curable, despite the fact that they can be extremely unpleasant. Our specialty at Sai Siddhartha Hospital, which is regarded as the best gastroenterology hospital in Kompally, Hyderabad, is the diagnosis and treatment of stomach ulcers using cutting-edge medical technology. To help you take control of your digestive health, let’s go over all you need to know about stomach ulcers, including their causes, symptoms, and treatments.

Causes of Stomach Ulcers

Many people assume that ulcers are caused by eating too many spicy foods, but that’s only part of the story. The real culprits behind stomach ulcers are:

1. H. pylori Bacteria (Helicobacter pylori)

One of the most common causes of stomach ulcers is an infection by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). This bacteria weakens the protective lining of the stomach, allowing digestive acids to create painful sores.

2. Excessive Use of Painkillers (NSAIDs)

Regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, aspirin, and naproxen can irritate your stomach lining, leading to ulcers. If you frequently take painkillers for headaches or joint pain, you could be at risk.

3. Elevated Stress Levels Although stress by itself doesn’t create ulcers, it can exacerbate those that already exist. Your stomach acid levels may increase if you’re always stressed or overloaded, which could exacerbate the symptoms of an ulcer. 

4. Drinking alcohol and smoking The stomach lining is irritated by smoking and excessive alcohol use, which makes ulcers more likely to develop and more difficult to heal. 

5. Acidic and Spicy Foods Those who already have ulcers may experience pain and discomfort from these, even if they don’t cause ulcers directly.

Symptoms of Stomach Ulcers

The symptoms of stomach ulcers are not always obvious. The symptoms might range from mild to severe at different times. Here are some things to watch out for: The most prevalent symptom is burning stomach pain, which is typically experienced at night when your stomach is empty or in between meals. After eating, bloating and indigestion are weighty, painful sensations. 

Vomiting and Nausea: Ulcers can occasionally result in nausea and, in more extreme situations, bloody vomiting.

Loss of Appetite: You might not want to eat or feel satisfied easily.

Unexplained Weight Loss: If you lose a lot of weight without trying, that may be a warning sign. 

Bloody or dark stools should be evaluated right away since they may be a sign of bleeding ulcers.

If you’re experiencing these symptoms frequently, don’t ignore them! Sai Siddhartha Hospital has some of the best gastroenterologists in Kompally, Hyderabad, who can provide expert diagnosis and treatment.

Diagnosis of Stomach Ulcers at Sai Siddhartha Hospital

At Sai Siddhartha Hospital, we believe in getting to the root of the problem. Diagnosing a stomach ulcer involves a combination of tests, depending on your symptoms and medical history. Here’s what to expect:

1. Physical Examination & Medical History

Your doctor will ask about your symptoms, lifestyle habits, and medication use to determine possible causes.

2. H. pylori Test

A blood, stool, or breath test can check for H. pylori infection. The breath test is the most accurate and commonly used.

3. Endoscopy (Upper GI Endoscopy)

A thin, flexible tube with a camera is inserted through the mouth to examine the stomach lining. This helps in detecting ulcers and checking for bleeding or infections.

4. Barium Swallow Test

You’ll drink a special liquid that coats your stomach, making ulcers visible on X-rays.

The expert team at Sai Siddhartha Hospital ensures a precise diagnosis and personalized treatment plan, so you can recover quickly and comfortably.

Preventing Stomach Ulcers

While stomach ulcers are treatable, prevention is always better than cure. Here are some simple ways to keep your stomach healthy:

  • Limit NSAIDs: If you need pain relief, ask your doctor for alternatives that are easier on your stomach.
  • Manage Stress: Practice relaxation techniques like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing.
  • Avoid Smoking & Alcohol: These weaken your stomach lining and increase ulcer risk.
  • Eat a Balanced Diet: Include fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to protect your stomach lining.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps neutralize stomach acid.

Taking these steps can significantly reduce your risk of developing stomach ulcers and improve overall digestive health.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

There are different types of ulcers based on where they occur:

    • Gastric Ulcers – Found in the stomach.
    • Duodenal Ulcers – Located in the first part of the small intestine.
    • Esophageal Ulcers – Found in the esophagus, often due to acid reflux.

The two most common causes are:

  • H. pylori infection
  • Excessive use of NSAIDs like ibuprofen or aspirin

Other factors include stress, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption.

The two most common causes are:

  • H. pylori infection
  • Excessive use of NSAIDs like ibuprofen or aspirin

Other factors include stress, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption.

Yes! Most stomach ulcers can be treated with medication, lifestyle changes, and dietary adjustments. Only in severe cases—such as complications like bleeding or perforation—does surgery become necessary.

If you have an ulcer, steer clear of:

  • Spicy foods
  • Citrus fruits
  • Coffee and carbonated drinks
  • Alcohol
  • Fatty or fried foods

Instead, opt for soothing foods like yogurt, bananas, oatmeal, and green leafy vegetables.

Stress doesn’t directly cause ulcers but can make them worse. It increases stomach acid production, which can aggravate an existing ulcer. Managing stress through relaxation techniques is key to healing.

With proper treatment, most ulcers heal within 4 to 8 weeks. However, if left untreated, they can worsen and lead to serious complications.

Conclusion

Stomach ulcers can be painful, but they don’t have to control your life. With the right diagnosis, treatment, and lifestyle changes, you can heal completely and prevent future ulcers.

At Sai Siddhartha Hospital, we take your digestive health seriously. Whether you need a consultation, advanced diagnosis, or expert treatment, our team of top gastroenterologists in Kompally, Hyderabad, is here to help you every step of the way.

If you’re experiencing stomach ulcer symptoms, don’t wait—book an appointment with Sai Siddhartha Hospital today! Your stomach will thank you.